Vail Pass
I have always had the
impression, that Vail Pass is Colorado's most
popular pass for cycling. I have never seen any
statistics on the subject. But in order to come
to that conclusion, all you have to do is ride
the pass on a warm summer weekend. The biking
scene covers all ends of the spectrum, families
with trailers, racers clad in advertising
billboards, children trying to ride in a
straight line, cycling club riders aligned like
ducks in a row, or sometimes even ski clubs
riding to the top where an elaborate catered
buffet waits for them. The reason for this: a
trail that is not only separate from the road,
but in most places far away from it, ideal
conditions for riding - at least uphill. The
descends are slower than they would be on a
paved road and require careful attention to your
fellow cyclists.
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01.(9022ft,mile00)
START-END EAST ALTERNATE: Dillon
Reservoir, connects to Loveland Pass
profile
02.(9075ft,mile06) START-END EAST:
downtown Frisco, biketrail trailhead is
near I70 west of town
03.(9708ft,mile12) Wheeler Junction east
of Copper Mountain Resort. Enter resort
on main road and find bike trail at west
end of town
04.(9973ft,mile14) junction with Searle
Pass trail
05.(10384ft,mile17) junction with
Ptarmigan Pass trail
06.(10554ft,mile19) TOP: Vail Pass
07.(9562ft,mile23) bike route joins
service road
08.(8168ft,mile32) START-END WEST:
center of Vail
09.(7796ft,mile36) bikepath is at end of
road, south of Interstate
10.(7745ft,mile37) START-END WEST
ALTERNATE: Dowd Junction, joins with
Tennessee Pass profile |
Approaches
From East. Many cyclists
begin a ride over the pass in Copper Mountain. The
paved trailhead is easiest to access by car at
that location. But then you skip the ride through
Tenmile Canyon, a great chance to warm up, and a
nice little climb in its own right. The profile
starts all the way back at Dillon Reservoir. This
very first part also makes for a pleasant ride
along the lake, but hardly increases the elevation
gain. The first point on the profile connects to
the Loveland Pass
profile.
The biketrail from Copper Mountain
quickly climbs to treeline. It continues through
alpine meadows, crosses into a large space between
opposing lanes of the Interstate, does a few
switchbacks ( careful on the downhill ! ), and
delivers the riders to an elaborate restroom
facility at the top.
From West. The town of Vail
is usually thought of as a start or end on the
west side. But, as shown in the elevation profile,
including the part to Dowd Junction increases the
climb significantly. A signed bike route connects
the western end of Vail on the south side,
with Dowd Junction. The last point on the profile
connects with the Battle
Hill Summit and Tennessee Pass
profiles.
A bike path on the north side of the
valley stretches through most of Vail Village.
Going up the pass, biking traffic funnels onto the
I70 service road. It crosses south of the
Interstate, and after the first short steep climb
becomes a biketrail. As the path climbs further,
it parallels the Interstate in close proximity on
its north side, treating the cyclist to smells of
burnt break pads and straining engine noise. Along
the top the trail leads along a small lake, onto
the service road to the elaborate rest facility
for tired drivers, who had to work so hard to get
to the top.
History
Historically speaking, Vail Pass is
a recent development, notwithstanding that today,
it's the most popular point on the most important
traffic corridor heading west, I 70. But the state
was very different in the 1870s. Leadville was the
most important city and all roads lead to
Leadville. This meant traffic coming up Tenmile
Canyon turned south over Fremont Pass. It was
not until long after the economic importance of
Leadville had diminished, that a direct route west
became important enough to justify a road over
this pass.
Modern Highways (<Monarch Pass):
The highway department had already made an
attempt to name a pass after the chief engineer of
the highway department, Charlie Vail. But the name
wasn't popular. In fact it was rejected by the
people outright. A year later, the highway
department tried again, and this time with more
success.
In the 1930s Denverites ability to travel straight
west took a giant step forward. Loveland Pass was
transformed into a modern road. Now there was
enough traffic to justify a route heading straight
west. Beginning in the summer of 1940 travelers
could continue from Loveland Pass over a brand new
Vail Pass. This time the name "Vail" survived.
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