Col de Tentes(ow)
(also includes Cirque de Troumouse(ow))
This high, wild and windy one-way
paved summit is near - but not on the France -
Spain border. Numerous people mentioned to me that
fact that it was on their "bucket list", ie a list
of things they feel they have to do. Surprisingly
many people like to have to do things. So there
can be a lot of traffic, bicycle and otherwise. On
one side the popularity with cyclists is
surprising, because neither summit has ever been
on a Tour de France stage, and they never will be.
The reason is, that they are too environmentally
sensitive. One is located in a National Park, the
other in a designated World Heritage Site. On the
other side you can understand the popularity.
Philosophers and writers remarked about the beauty
of these places already generations ago. Victor
Hugo called the Cirque de Gavarnie a "colloseum of
nature" and Flaubert considered it the most
spectacular thing he has ever seen (just to drop a
few famous names). During the time I was here, it
was very cold and windy. Almost all the
motorized traffic remained in the last "village"
below, Gavarnie. Above that there were still some
traffic, mostly cyclists, sheep herders and hiking
/ mountaineering traffic. But I'm told during
vacation season in August, Gavernie is
"overcrowded as hell", and every Frenchman has to
visit here at least one time, preferably on the
back of a donkey.
But the most important thing about
this pass is its superlative scenic spectacularity
factor - very high, and when it's cold and windy,
you mostly have the place to yourself. The profile
goes a little beyond the pass itself, direction
Port de Bucharo, as far as the pavement lasts.
From there a trail leads down to a paved road in
Spain.
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1.(00.0km,0460m)START-END
EAST:Argeles-Gazost
2.(12.2km,0680m)Luz-St_Saveur
3.(23.1km,1030m)Gedre
4.(30.9km,1380m)Gavarnie
5.(41.8km,2208m)TOP:Col de Tentes
6.(42.8km,2180m)end of pavement before
reaching Porte Bucharo
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Approaches
From South. The profile
starts on the bike path below Argeles-Gazost. The
bike path ends soon and the next canyon section
has the most traffic of this entire ride. The road
has to negotiate two gallery tunnels and several
rock curtains. The canyon ends and the first
unobstructed views of the walls ahead come into
sight. From this vantage point these walls appear
mostly green. Later during the day from a higher
vantage point, the will be white.
As the road leaves Luz-St-Saveur, it enters the
next canyon, far above the last incised V. The
bridge over to les-Baines-de-St-Saveur has made
many cyclists and drivers stop alike, in order to
take another look. I included a photo. It was
commissioned by Napoleon.
Above the village Gedre the road forks into 3
options. Gavarnie gets the most traffic. From this
junction, the churchtower in Gedre appears from a
birds eye perspective. Here the road finds a new,
higher hanging V-shaped canyon, and crawls along
its bottom on a thick carpet of green.
There is very little that prepares the visitor of
what there is to come, starting in Gavarnie. Until
then uou only get a glimpse of the peaks a few
times along the approach.In other countries, that
shall remain unnamed, they would put up cheezy
billboards and construct go cart racetracks next
to the road. Gavarnie itself is a spectacle
in itself with its shops and restaurants and even
a few nick-nack shops. It is a tourist circus, but
somehow more tasteful than what you might expect
elsewhere. To me it looks a little bit like a
campus of hotels. All the businesses and other man
made distractions line the route into the cirque.
Along the way you catch glimpses of a most amazing
water fall at the end of the cirque. The way the
town is set up reminds me of the setup in nearby
Lourdes, with a central highly adorned and well
designed promenade, leading to a central
attraction, weather it be the cathedral in Lourdes
or the waterfall at the head of the cirque. Here
the altar is made by nature - also a form of God
in the many eyes
But actually the profile bypasses
the town Gavarnie and its views of the cirque
completely and heads for the pass above it.
Chances are good that on the way down there is
still plenty of time to check it out. The road now
starts to climb above treeline. It ascends in
switchbacks between confining vertical walls,
topped above by sandwiches of white. The top of
the view is often indistinct - merging into
clouds. Signs make it clear that the road enters a
National Park. Other than signs informing of what
is not allowed here (camping and biking on trails
are amongst them), there are no other costs or
formalities to be completed.
I am amazed by how many cyclists I see up here,
working very earnestly to get up into, what today
seems like a pretty cold and incredibly windy,
hostile environment. But then again - I am here
too. This last part of the climb consists of
3000ft of climbing on switchbacks between tundra,
skilifts, freely grazing sheep, and a maze of
power lines. These take advantage of the other
pass up here: the Port de Bucharo to cross over
into Spain. The top of Col de Tentes is a fairly
large parking lot. Only 2 cars are there on the
day of my visit. Pic de Tente is not much higher
than the pass. A well troten trail leads up to
what promises to be a panoramic view - panoramic
but contained in France. Col de Tente only crosses
a perpendicular rib of the main ridge, forming the
France - Spain boundary.
The pass on the main ridge is Port de Bucharo,
even if it is just a few meters lower. What looks
like an old highway leads up to it. The first part
is well paved and included in the profile. After
that it is easier to walk the route because of
extensive rockfalls. But it is an wide, well
engineered road bed all the way to the top of the
Port.
I walk the rest of the way to the v shaped gap in
the monumental ridge. It is extremely windy. As I
hurry between shelters from the wind to steel a
glimpse into Spain, I see two hikers coming the
other way, equally anxious to find out what France
looks like from this vantage point. We wave hello,
but it is too windy to try to communicate. After
taking pictures with partially numb fingers we
hurry back to our respective countries of origin
(and hope the pictures came out okay). I have
always been wondering, if it was feasible to ride
and/or walk a mountain bike down the Spanish side
to the road in the Monte Perdido National Park. I
suspect it is possible, but not during weather
like this.
Slideshow of Col de Tentes and Port du
Bucharo
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cLiCk on image , arrows
, or thumbnails to advance slideshow
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Sidetrips:
Cirque de Troumouse(ow)
This route branches off the first profile fairly
early. It is really a day ride in itself, not
something to quickly fit in before Col de Tentes.
You notice one big difference right after the signed
turnoff above Gerde with its great view of the
valley and church below. There is hardly any traffic
on this road. The surface is a little rougher too.
But you don't notice that until you build up some
speed on the way down.
The road stays at the bottom of the valley and the
mountains are only visible framed by a high green V.
But that is a temporary condition. the goal of
another possible sidetrip from the cirque now
becomes visible, together with the turnoff: to it: a
damn, the barrage de Gloriettes. I have skipped it
sofar. Another place along the road, marked on the
map, Heas - is just a house that is some sort of
vacation base. It did not exhibit any signs of life
when I was there. But it does mark the transition of
where the road goes above treeline and starts its
first set of switchbacks. It becomes clear that the
road is not going to try to get into that narrow
gorge in front of the white wall, but instead work
itself up the tundra slope to the right. This first
set of switchbacks ends on a small plateau and then
goes down a short hill to another inn of sorts. From
here another set of switchbacks climbs the knoll
that sits at the base of the cirque.
There is a large dirt parking lot here, and several
trails take off to explore the width of this bowl,
including a small knoll with a Maria statue on top.
None of these trails show signs of climbing out of
this 3000 meter high amphiteater of rock and ice. It
is an amazing place.
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1.(00.0km,0460m)START-END
EAST:Argeles-Gazost
2.(12.2km,0680m)Luz-St_Saveur
3.(23.1km,1030m)Gedre
4.(13.3km,1460m)turnoff to barrage de
Gloriette(ow)
5.(32.4km,1510m)Heas
6.(40.0km,2120m)TOP: Cirque de la
Troumouse
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Dayride with at least one of the points on this
page as highest one-way summit, and no two way
summits
( < Lac
d"Aubert/d'Aumart(ow) | Hautacam(ow) > )
Col de Tentes(ow) : Pain de Sucre campground
below Gavarnie > Col de Tente(ow) <<
Gavarnie > closed loop with out and back through
Gavarnie towards cirque >> back to starting
point below Gavarnie <> separate out and back
down the road with turnaround point Gedre: 29.0miles
with 4703ft of climbing in 4:06hrs
Notes: day also included a walk to Porte de
Bucharo and a hike up Pic de Tentes(2322m)
h+b: max-min=7621-3337=4284, 30.5miles with
5584ft of climbing in 4:54hrs
h only: 1.5miles with 881ft of climbing in 48min
( < Col des
Borderes | Col
de Arnosteguy > )
Cirque de Troumouse(ow) : Boo-Silhen <>
Luz-St-Saveur <> Gerdre <> Heas <>
Cirque de Troumouse(ow) : 61.1miles with 6360ft of
climbing in 6:00hrs
Notes: day also included a walk to the short
unnamed knoll, a small high point in the
amphitheater of the cirque
h+b: maxelev-minelev =
6960ft-1430ft=5530ft; 63.1miles with ft of 6661ft
of climbing in 6:56hrs
Slideshow of Cirque de Troumouse summit
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cLiCk on image , arrows
, or thumbnails to advance slideshow
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