|
Pearl Pass
The Pearl Pass road is the highest jeep trail crossing the Elk
Range. The top is always rocky, often snowy, and more than
anything, spectacular. The most stunning sight along the way,
may well be the wall of Castle and Conundrum Peaks along the
upper southern approach (see pictures). During a cloudy
September day, it can be as intimidating as the decent into
the colorful, whispering leaf canopy over Crested Butte can be
soothing.

click on profile for more detail
|
01. (mile00, 7923 ft) START/FINISH
NORTH: outskirts of Aspen, turn up Castle Valley
South of town
02. (mile14, 9743 ft) START/FINISH NORTH ALTERNATE:
Pearl Pass dirt road begins at the end of Castle
Valley
03. (mile17, 11118 ft) Junction with Montezuma Mine
Road. Keep left on steep jeep trail
04. (mile20, 12692 ft) TOP: Pearl Pass
05. (mile29, 9177 ft) START/FINISH SOUTH: stay left
at T
06. (mile30, 8954 ft) stay left at T
07. (mile32, 8916 ft) stay left at T
08. (mile35, 8915 ft) stay left at T
09. (mile35, 8853 ft) turn right onto Rte 135 into
Crested Butte
10. (mile37, 8909 ft) START/FINISH SOUTH ALTERNATE:
Crested Butte
|
Approaches
From North. The unpaved Pearl Pass Road starts at
the end of Castle Valley near Aspen. However, from a profile
point of view, you can argue, that it really starts in Aspen,
in order to experience the full effect. The roaring fork
valley below Aspen offers yet another way to increase the
total elevation gain on the southern approach, but this
portion has a very gentle grade, compared with the rest of the
climb.
From South. Looking at the elevation profile, it
looks like the ascent up the northern approach starts about 7
miles after it leaves Crested Butte. However, Crested Butte
makes a more logical starting point, as well as a great
overnight spot when incorporating this pass into a multi day
tour.
Tours
Single Day. A single day ride out of Aspen or
Crested Butte is unlikely to reach all the way down the
other side of the pass and back. Under almost all realistic
conditions it is too long.
Three Day Tour consisting of jeep trails, dirt road and
pavement. This pass is part of a three day circle of pass
exploration in the Elk, West Elk and Sawatch Ranges. The route
is as follows: day 1: Aspen, Pearl Pass, Crested Butte (40
miles, onboard measured ) (m1:86/9/13); day 2: Ohio
Pass, Gunnison, Pitkin (75 miles); day 3: Cumberland
Pass, Taylor Pass, Aspen (70 miles). Ohio
Pass can be bypassed for an easier second day. Narrative
.
Three Day Tour consisting of jeep trails, dirt roads and
pavement. Another possibility is to make Carbondale the
starting point, or an overnight stop. One easy day would be
spent riding the well constructed bike path to Aspen. The next
day consists of crossing Pearl Pass to Crested Butte, and the
last day leads over Schofield Pass, and a bit more pavement
back to Carbondale.
Three day Tour consisting of dirt and pavement. This
tour shares the first day two days with the previous route.
Day one covers Carbondale to Aspen. Day two is from Aspen to
Crested Butte. The return on day three is longer but much
smoother, leading from Crested Butte over Kebler pass and the
paved McClure Pass.
History
The Leadville Boom (<Taylor
Pass|Yellowjacket
Pass>): Looking at Colorado with today's traffic
pattern in mind, it's an amazing fact that the Pearl Pass road
was ever constructed. Why would anybody travel to Aspen over
Pearl Pass ? Approaching Aspen through the Roaring Fork Valley
would be so much easier on the spokes, weather they belong to
a bicycle or an ore wagon.
As always, the answer is money, business and money. In the
1880s, Aspen and Crested Butte were thriving mining towns.
Crested Butte was already connected to the growing railroad
web, courtesy of the Denver Rio Grande railroad. Aspen however
was not. This presented problems for the miners who had to
transport their sliver ore out to smelters on wagons. At the
time, there were three options. Independence Pass through the
Sawatch Range actually predates the Pearl Pass road by a short
time. Another possibility was Taylor Pass, the longest of the
three routes to a railhead.
Enter the incredible Pearl Pass wagon road. Just 30 miles
on the other side of the Elks was the closest railhead in
existence. But those 30 miles were 30 difficult miles, as any
cyclist who has ridden over this pass can testify. Miners
would haul up their ore some 4600 feet from Aspen. Sometimes
they had to unload the wagons near the top and winch them
across, and then do the whole thing in reverse down the other
side to Crested Butte. It's not surprising that this ordeal
was not a permanent solution. Independence Pass drew more and
more ore traffic from Pearl Pass. Eight years later, two
railroad lines had reached Aspen itself, making the Pearl Pass
wagon road obsolete, as far as the practicalities of the
mining business were concerned. Today you'll encounter a jeep
or two, and other cyclists, at least on popular weekends. This
is one of the few double track jeep roads that has been
embraced by single track seeking mountain bikers, even though
there are many others.
|